María Corina Machado e Edmundo González Urrutia são os vencedores do Prémio Sakharov para a Liberdade de Pensamento de 2024 do Parlamento Europeu. O Prémio Sakharov para a Liberdade de Pensamento foi criado em 1988 para homenagear indivíduos e organizações que defendem os direitos humanos e as liberdades fundamentais.

Prémio Sakharov para a Liberdade de Pensamento 2024

Normalmente, quando pensamos no Parlamento Europeu, imaginamos os deputados a votar no hemiciclo. Na verdade, estas votações só se realizam uma vez por mês, durante os períodos de sessão plenária. Mas em que consistem estes períodos de sessão e como se desenrolam?

O que é a sessão plenária?

O jargão simplificado. Quais são as funções da pessoa eleita presidente do Parlamento Europeu?

Quais são as funções da pessoa eleita presidente do Parlamento Europeu?

On 19 March 1958, the European Parliamentary Assembly hold a first meeting in Strasbourg. Luciano GRANZOTTO BASSO, Oldest member of the Assembly leads the election. The representatives elect Robert Schuman as President. He is the single candidate at the function.

Constitutive session of the European Parliamentary Assembly: election of Robert SCHUMAN, as President of the Assembly

A formal sitting is&nbsp;held to mark an official visit to the European Parliament, made at the President’s invitation after consulting with the Conference of Presidents.

The official guest is seated to the right of the President on the podium. After the welcoming remarks by the President, the official guest addresses the&nbsp; Parliament from the central rostrum in the Chamber.

The address for a formal sitting of Parliament&nbsp;usually lasts 30 minutes and generally takes place before the voting session.

Formal Sittings

On certain occasions, David SASSOLI, President of the European Parliament, gives a speech during plenary sessions highlighting the news, a special event or pays tribute to a personality and asks for a minute of silence.

Statements of David SASSOLI, EP President in Plenary

Strasbourg's Plenary session through the lens . Week 11

Strasbourg's Plenary session through the lens . Week 11.

EP Plenary session - European Schools Alliance: potential to achieve the European education area by driving innovation, enhancing mobility and championing inclusivity

EP Plenary session - Voting session

EP Plenary session - Action Plan for Affordable Energy

EP Plenary session - A Vision for Agriculture and Food

EP Plenary session - Debates on cases of breaches of human rights, democracy and the rule of law

EP Plenary session - EU Consumers Day: filling the gaps in protecting 440 million consumers in the EU

EP Plenary session - Accelerating the phase-out of Russian gas and other Russian energy commodities in the EU

EP Plenary session - Frozen Russian assets

EP Plenary session - Adoption of the proposal for a Parenthood Regulation

EP Plenary session - Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rights

EP Plenary session - Union of Skills: striving for more and better opportunities to study, train or work in the EU and to bring our talents back home

EP Plenary session - 100 days of the new Commission – Delivering on Defence, Competitiveness, Simplification and Migration as our priorities

EP Plenary session - Action Plan for the Automotive Industry

EP Plenary session - European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025

EP Plenary session - Deteriorating situation in Gaza following the non-extension of the ceasefire

EP Plenary session - The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in Syria

During the EP plenary session in Strasbourg, MEPs debate on the Conclusions of the European Council meeting of 15 October 2015 and the Leaders' Meeting on refugee flows along the Western Balkans route of 25 October 2015. Statements by Martin SCHULZ, EP President, Donald TUSK, President of the European Council and Jean-Claude JUNCKER, President of the EC

Conclusions of the European Council meeting of 15 October 2015 and the Leaders' Meeting on refugee flows along the Western Balkans route of 25 October 2015: extracts from the Council and Commission statements

During the EP plenary session in Strasbourg MEPs debate on the Package travel and linked travel arrangements. Statements by Birgit COLLIN-LANGEN (EPP, DE), Rapporteur, Pierre MOSCOVICI, Member of the EC in charge of Economic and Financial Affairs, Taxation and Customs, Sergio Gaetano COFFERATI (S&amp;D, IT), Dita CHARANZOV&Aacute; (ALDE, CZ), Margot PARKER (EFDD, UK) and Franz OBERMAYR (ENF, AT)

Package travel and linked travel arrangements: extracts from the debate

Exterior and interior shots of the EP during the plenary session in Strasbourg.

EP Plenary session (26-29/10): editing shots

Opening remarks by Martin SCHULZ, EP President during the EP plenary session in Strasbourg on the bus accident in Libourne (France)

Opening remarks by Martin SCHULZ, EP President on the bus accident in Libourne (France)

Debate during the plenary session of October in Brussels on the Preparation of the European Council meeting (15-16 October 2015). Statements by Manfred WEBER (EPP, DE), Giovanni PITTELLA (S&amp;D, IT), Syed KAMALL (ECR, UK), Sophia IN'T VELD (ALDE, NL), Patrick LE HYARIC (GUE/NGL, FR) and Rebecca HARMS (Greens/EFA, DE) on finding a common approach on the migration and refugee crisis with focus on Turkey and Syria and on the process concerning the United Kingdom' plans for an (in/out) referendum

Preparation of the European Council meeting (15-16 October 2015): MEPs debate

During the EP plenary session in Brussels, MEPs debate on the report by Gilles PARGNEAUX (S&amp;D,FR)&nbsp;"Towards a new international climate agreement in Paris". Vote and statements by Gilles PARGNEAUX (S&amp;D, FR), Rapporteur, Miguel ARIAS CA&Ntilde;ETE, Member of the EC in charge of Climate Action and Energy, Dubravka &Scaron;UICA (EPP, HR), Davor Ivo STIER (EPP, SK), Se&aacute;n KELLY (EPP, IE), Bas EICKHOUT (Greens/EFA, NL), Karl-Heinz FLORENZ (EPP, DE), Matthias GROOTE (S&amp;D, DE) and Gerben-Jan GERBRANDY (ALDE, NL)

Towards a new international climate agreement in Paris: extracts from the debate on the report by Gilles PARGNEAUX (S&D,FR) and extracts from the vote

During the EP plenary session in Brussels, MEPs debate on the Preparation of the European Council meeting (15-16 October 2015). Statements by Nicolas SCHMIT, EU Council Presidency, and Jean-Claude JUNCKER, President of the EC, on finding a common approach on the migration and refugee crisis with focus on Turkey and Syria and on the process concerning the United Kingdom' plans for an (in/out) referendum.

Preparation of the European Council meeting (15-16 October 2015): extracts from the Council and Commission statements

During the EP plenary session in Brussels, MEPs debate on the Mobilisation of the Flexibility Instrument for immediate budgetary measures under the European Agenda on Migration. Vote on the report Eider GARDIAZABAL RUBIAL (S&amp;D,ES)

Mobilisation of the Flexibility Instrument for immediate budgetary measures under the European Agenda on Migration: extracts from the vote on the report Eider GARDIAZABAL RUBIAL (S&D,ES)

During the EP plenary session in Strasbourg MEPs debate and vote on cases of breaches of human rights, democracy and the rule of law. Statements on Central African Republic by Louis MICHEL (ALDE, BE), Tunne KELAM (EPP, EE), Judith SARGENTINI (Greens/EFA, NL), Marie-Christine VERGIAT (GUE/NGL, FR) and Christos STYLIANIDES, Member of the EC in charge of Humanitarian Aid and Crisis Management and statements on the Situation in Thailand by&nbsp;Barbara LOCHBIHLER (Greens/EFA, DE), Anneliese DODDS (S&amp;D, UK) and Christos STYLIANIDES, Member of the EC in charge of Humanitarian Aid and Crisis Management. And extracts from the votes and results.

Debates and votes on cases of breaches of human rights, democracy and the rule of law (part 1): Central African Republic and Situation in Thailand

During the EP plenary session in Strasbourg, MEPs debates and vote on cases of breaches of human rights, democracy and the rule of law. Statements on the Children tragedy in Nigeria; 500,000 children on the run from Boko Haram by Mark DEMESMAEKER (ECR, BE), Pier Antonio PANZERI (S&amp;D, IT), Maria HEUBUCH (Greens/EFA, DE), Santiago FISAS AYXEL&Agrave; (EPP, ES), Elena VALENCIANO (S&amp;D, ES), and Christos STYLIANIDES, Commissioner for Humanitarian Aid and Crisis Management, &nbsp;and statements on the case of Ali Mohammed al-Nimr by Aymeric CHAUPRADE (ENF, FR), Richard Stuart HOWITT (S&amp;D, UK),&nbsp; Pavel TELIČKA (ALDE, CZ), and Christos STYLIANIDES, Commissioner for Humanitarian Aid and Crisis Management

Debates and votes on cases of breaches of human rights, democracy and the rule of law (Part 2): Children tragedy in Nigeria and the case of Ali Mohammed al-Nimr

Live Replay: Debate on the current situation in the European Union at the European Parliament in Strasbourg. Statements by Mr François Hollande, President of the French Republic, and Ms Angela Merkel, German Federal Chancellor followed by one round of political group speakers.

Address by Angela MERKEL, German Federal Chancellor and François HOLLANDE, President of the French Republic: Arrival, protocol room, together with H. M. King FELIPE VI of Spain (1 - 14:33 - 14:37)

Debate following the statements by François HOLLANDE, President of the French Republic, and Angela MERKEL, Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany on the current situation in the European Union, during the EP plenary session in Strasbourg. Statements by Manfred WEBER (EPP, DE), Giovanni PITTELLA, Ryszard LEGUTKO (ECR, PL), Guy VERHOFSTADT (ALDE, BE), Gabriele ZIMMER (GUE/NGL, DE), Rebecca HARMS (Greens/EFA, DE), and Marine LE PEN (ENF, FR)

Statements by François HOLLANDE, President of the French Republic, and Angela MERKEL, Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany on the current situation in the European Union: extracts from the MEPs debate

Current situation in the European Union Statements by François Hollande, President of the French Republic, and Angela Merkel, Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Opening statement by Martin SCHULZ, EP President (2 - 15:02 - 15:09)

During the EP plenary session in Strasbourg MEPs debate on the Situation in Syria. Statements by Nicolas SCHMIT, President of the Council, Elmar BROK (EPP, DE), Richard Stuart HOWITT (S&amp;D, UK), Charles TANNOCK (ECR, UK),&nbsp; Marietje SCHAAKE (ALDE, NL), Alyn SMITH (Greens/EFA, UK), Cristian Dan PREDA (EPP, RO), and Arnaud DANJEAN (EPP, FR)

Situation in Syria: extracts from the debate

Statement by Angela MERKEL, Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany on the current situation in the European Union, during the EP plenary session in Strasbourg.

Statement by Angela MERKEL, Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany on the current situation in the European Union

During the EP plenary session in Strasbourg MEPs debate on the Lethal US led air strikes against MSF hospital in Kunduz. Statements by Christos STYLIANIDES, Member of the EC in charge of Humanitarian Aid and Crisis Management, Arnaud DANJEAN (EPP, FR), Afzal KHAN (S&amp;D, UK), Mark DEMESMAEKER (ECR, BE), and Jean LAMBERT (Greens/EFA, UK)

Lethal US led air strikes against MSF hospital in Kunduz: extracts from the debate

During the EP plenary session in Strasbourg, MEPs debate on the Situation in Turkey. Statements by Nicolas SCHMIT, President of the Council, Cristian Dan PREDA (EPP, RO), Victor BOSTINARU (S&amp;D, RO), Charles TANNOCK (ECR, UK), Alexander Graf LAMBSDORFF (ALDE, DE), Bodil VALERO (Greens/EFA, SE), and Fabio Massimo CASTALDO (EFDD, IT)

Situation in Turkey: extracts from the debate

Answers by François HOLLANDE, President of the French Republic, and Angela MERKEL, Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany on the current situation in the European Union following the interventions of the MEPs during the EP plenary session in Strasbourg.

Statements by François HOLLANDE, President of the French Republic, and Angela MERKEL, Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany on the current situation in the European Union: extracts from their answers to MEPs

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